Saturday, January 26, 2013

Must-Read Novels by African Nationals


A Poet Speaks of Empire integrates my studies of literature (undergrad) and African Studies (grad school). I have done a great deal of research, as well as worked and lived in Ghana. I took a class at Brown called, “West African Political Writers,” which opened my eyes to  the rich diversity of literature coming from the continent. I read novels including Chinua Achebe’s Anthills of the Savannah and Things Fall Apart, Buchi Emecheta’s The Joys of Motherhood, Mariama Ba’s So Long a Letter, Ayi Kwei Armah’s The Beautiful Ones Are Not Yet Born and a plethora of other novels written by African nationals. Get a sense of Africa from the perspective of a local. Try Goodreads for a comprehensive list of fiction written by the best known African writers. There are more than 100 novels for you to explore here:


This week I have chosen to spotlight a few of the best and best-known authors:

Things Fall Apart is Chinua Achebe’s best-known work, but Anthills of the Savannah comes in a close second. Called “prophetic,” this book examines the political system in fictional Kangan (read Nigeria) after a violent coup d’etat. The novel aptly puts presidential politics on display and reveals a vision of social change that is both wise and inspiring. Says the Financial Times: "in a powerful fusion of myth, legend and modern styles, Achebe has written a book which is wise, exciting and essential, a powerful antidote to the cynical commentators from 'overseas' who see nothing ever new out of Africa." Highly recommended read for those battling the cold and quiet winter months.


Winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature, Wole Soyinka is perhaps best-known for his plays, essays and poetry critiquing the Nigerian government and former colonialists for their errant ways in the post-colonial period. The Open Sore of a Continent is among his most definitive works. By no means an easy read, this book concerns the meaning of the word nation and how the idea shapes political outcomes in emerging nations, mainly in Africa but also across the world. Don’t miss this incisive explanation as to why some nations fail. 


Yvonne Vera’s Nehanda is among my favorite novels, perhaps because Vera’s words are lucid and almost poetic. She introduces an unfamiliar world with great skill and tact. Each word is carefully chosen. In this novel, she tells a tale of a sacred one, born to a village in Zimbabwe which was invaded by colonialists. This child represents the spirit of the ancestors, returned to cast out the pernicious invaders. In Nehanda, women are the keepers of ritual. All about the book is a mysticism that is fully captivating. The author is a Commonwealth Writers' Prize winner and a Macmillan Writers' Prize winner. This is a highly recommended read!


Ama Ata Aidoo’s No Sweetness Here carefully considers changes in Ghanaian society which have come about since the end of colonialism. She examines changes in perceptions of beauty, new urbanity, the brain drain and other topics in a series of stories which are altogether moving. Changes and Our Sister Killjoy are also well-known favorites by this remarkable author and playwright. I invite you to indulge in each one of these evocative works.


As usual, I encourage your thoughts and comments. Please pass this post on to anyone you think may be interested.